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Sandra L. McLellan
Assistant Scientist
Great Lakes WATER Institute, UWM


Phone: (414) 382-1710
Fax: (414) 382-1705
E-Mail:
Web Site: WATER Profile page

Great Lakes WATER Institute
600 E. Greenfield Ave.
Milwaukee, WI 53204

Research Interests

The major research focus of my laboratory is to investigate the connections between environmental processes and human health. Waterborne disease is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. There is little understanding of the population genetics and ecology of these organisms as they move through environmental reservoirs, particularly in freshwater and marine systems. Large freshwater systems, such as the Great Lakes, can act as a both a sink and reservoir. Understanding the parameters that either drive or limit the disease cycle in these systems is critical to delineating the processes that link infected individuals to new hosts through contaminated surface waters.
Education
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Ph.D., University of Cincinnati, 1998
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B.S., University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 1990
Selected Publications
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McLellan, SL. Genetic diversity of Escherichia coli isolated from urban rivers and beach water. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2004 Aug;70(8):4658-65.
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Salmore, AK, ET Jensen, SL McLellan. Delineation of a chemical and biological signature for stormwater pollution in urban rivers. (submitted for publication)
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Kinzelman, J, SL McLellan, AD Daniels, S Cashin, A Singh, S Gradus, R Bagley. Non-point source pollution: Determination of replication versus persistence of Escherichia coli in surface water and sand and correlation of levels with readily measurable environmental parameters. Journal of Water & Health 2004 Jun;2(2):103-14.
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McLellan, SL, AD Daniels, AK Salmore. 2003. Genetic characterization of Escherichia coli populations from host sources of fecal pollution using DNA fingerprinting. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69:2587-94.
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McLellan SL and AK Salmore. 2003. Evidence for localized bacterial loading as the cause of chronic beach closings in a freshwater marina. Water Research 37:2700-8.
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McLellan SL, AD Daniels, AK Salmore. 2001. Clonal populations of thermotolerant Enterobacteriaceae in recreational water and their potential interference with fecal Escherichia coli counts. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67:4934-8.
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McLellan SL, J Shann, D Warshawsky. 2002. Inhibition and enhancement by low molecular weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on the metabolism of benzo[a]pyrene in Mycobacterium sp. RJGII-135. Environ. Tox. Chem. 21:253-59.