Modeling
Physical Processes and Water Quality in Lake Malawi
(Africa)
PI: Harvey Bootsma
Lake
Malawi (also known as Lake Nyasa or Lake Niassa)
is among the world's largest lakes, and is home
to more species of fish than any other lake on earth.
In addition to its importance as a reservoir of
fish diversity, the lake is an important source
of food to people in the region.
In the past decade, it has become evident that,
despite their great size, the African Great Lakes
are not immune to human activities in their watersheds,
and present trends in land use may threaten the
ecological integrity of these lakes. In order to
improve the capacity for the management of Lake
Malawi, a number of institutions have collaborated
to develop a preliminary physical processes and
water quality model for Lake Malawi.
The
goal is to provide a tool to predict the behavior
of physical processes in the lake on a seasonal
basis. In addition, the model will assist in making
wise land and water management decisions by predicting
changes in lake water quality likely to arise as
a result of proposed development and the conservation/protection
options.
For more general information on Lake Malawi and
its resources, and a description of the modeling
approach and environmental decision support software,
see http://www.crle.uoguelph.ca/malawi.
See Also:
UWM Research Profile article: "Turning the Tide
in the Great Lakes"
Harvey Bootsma Lab